Engineering & mechanics

Pump affinity scaling

Scale flow, head and power with rotational speed under ideal similarity assumptions.

Pump affinity scaling
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A clear answer. Here’s how.

For the same impeller and fluid under similar operating conditions, Q scales with speed, head with speed squared and power with speed cubed. Outputs retain each supplied quantity’s unit. Assumes unchanged efficiency and dynamically similar operation; it does not determine the new system operating point, cavitation margin or actual motor requirement.

See a worked example

Worked example

A fixed demonstration, separate from the values you enter above.

Original rotational speed
1500
New rotational speed
1800
Original flow (one consistent unit)
100
Original head (one consistent unit)
20
Original power (one consistent unit)
5

Example result

Speed ratio
1.2
Scaled flow (same volume/time unit)
120
Scaled head (same length unit)
28.8
Scaled power (same power unit)
8.64