Engineering & mechanics

Venturi liquid flow estimate

Calculate volume flow from upstream/throat diameters and differential pressure.

Venturi liquid flow estimate
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A clear answer. Here’s how.

Uses Q=Cd·A₂·sqrt(2ΔP/[ρ(1−β⁴)]), β=D₂/D₁, for steady incompressible flow at equal elevation. Throat diameter must be smaller than upstream diameter. The supplied coefficient accounts approximately for non-ideal flow. No gas expansion correction, installation standard, pressure-tap specification or uncertainty is inferred.

See a worked example

Worked example

A fixed demonstration, separate from the values you enter above.

Upstream internal diameter (mm)
50
Throat diameter (mm)
25
Upstream minus throat pressure (kPa)
10
Fluid density (kg/m³)
1000
Supplied discharge coefficient
0.98

Example result

Volume flow (L/min)
133.314253271
Throat velocity (m/s)
4.52642611045
Upstream velocity (m/s)
1.13160652761
Diameter ratio beta
0.5