Music & audio

Decibels & linear ratio

Convert gain in dB to a linear amplitude or power ratio, and back.

Decibels & linear ratio
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A clear answer. Here’s how.

Power dB = 10log₁₀(power ratio). Amplitude dB = 20log₁₀(amplitude ratio), where the power relationship and impedance assumptions apply. The inverse is 10^(dB/factor). Decibels here are relative gain; no absolute dB reference or sound exposure assessment is supplied.

See a worked example

Worked example

A fixed demonstration, separate from the values you enter above.

Quantity relationship
Amplitude / pressure / equal-impedance voltage
Starting with
Gain in decibels
Gain (dB)
6

Example result

Linear amplitude ratio
1.99526231497